Nourishment and Traditions

Nourishment and Traditions

Postpartum traditions around the world

Postpartum traditions around the world share a shape: rest, warmth, food, help, and a closing. Here is a tour.

General research · seeking a stewardpostpartumAlso searched as: postpartum traditions, cultural postpartum, belly binding, closing of the bones

What it is

Postpartum traditions. Cultural postpartum. Belly binding. Closing of the bones. Almost every culture has, or had, a set period of care after birth. The number is often forty days. The elements repeat: the mother stays in, stays warm, eats special foods, is cared for by women, and the period ends with a ritual or a bath.

What's typical

Malaysia and Indonesia: pantang, 44 days, with bengkung binding and herbal baths. Japan: satogaeri, a month at the mother's own mother's home. Nigeria: omugwo, where the mother's mother moves in, with warm baths and pepper soup. Mexico: la cuarentena, closed with a cerrada, the closing of the hips with a rebozo. Pakistan and North India: chilla, forty days, with panjiri.

What's known

Anthropologists noted in the 1980s that cultures with a defined postpartum period report less postpartum depression, though the studies are small. ACOG and the WHO describe the same needs these traditions meet: rest, food, support, and follow-up.

What helps

  • Ask the oldest woman in your family what she did, and what she wishes she had done.
  • Borrow the shape even if you have no tradition: a set number of days, one person who feeds you, one who guards the door.
  • Mark the end. A bath, a meal, a walk.

When to call someone

  • Nowfever of 100.4 or higher with chills, heavy bleeding, or a burn from a hot compress. Call your provider.
  • Todayany herbal preparation or practice that leaves you dizzy, with a racing heart, or unwell.
  • At your next visittell your provider what you are practicing so advice fits.

Who helps

Tools: Postpartum Prep Checklist

Related

What mothers here say

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Sources

  • Gwen Stern and Laurence Kruckman (anthropologists) — Multi-disciplinary perspectives on post-partum depression: an anthropological critique, Social Science & Medicine, 1983
  • Heng Ou (author) — The First Forty Days: The Essential Art of Nourishing the New Mother
  • World Health Organization — Recommendations on maternal and newborn care for a positive postnatal experience

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The Mothership Topic Wiki is general information for mothers and the people who care for them. It is not medical, legal, or mental-health advice and does not create a provider relationship. Experiences posted by members are their own. In an emergency call 911. If you are having thoughts of harming yourself, call or text 988.