Pregnancy: Your Body

Pregnancy: Your Body

Heartburn and reflux

Heartburn in pregnancy is a burn in the chest or throat after eating. It is common, worst in the third trimester, and gone soon after birth.

General research · seeking a stewardpregnancyAlso searched as: acid reflux pregnant, indigestion

What it is

Acid reflux pregnant, indigestion, a burn behind your breastbone after meals: this is pregnancy heartburn. Progesterone relaxes the valve between your stomach and throat, so acid slips up. Later, the growing uterus squeezes your stomach. About half of pregnant women get heartburn. In the third trimester it is closer to 3 in 4.

What's typical

It usually gets worse after week 27. Big meals, lying down after eating, spicy or fatty food, chocolate, coffee, and citrus are the usual triggers. Many mothers get it worst at night. It fades within days of birth. The tale that heartburn means a hairy baby has one small study behind it and not much else.

What's known

ACOG lists diet and position changes first, then antacids, then stronger medicines if needed. Ask your provider which ones are fine for the whole pregnancy. In Ayurveda, heartburn is read as excess heat, and cooling foods like milk, coconut, and fennel are the custom.

What helps

  • Smaller meals, more often. Stop before you feel full.
  • Stay upright for an hour or two after eating. Eat dinner early if nights are bad.
  • Raise the head of your bed with a wedge or blocks, not just extra pillows.
  • Loose waistbands. Anything that presses on your stomach pushes acid up.

When to call someone

  • Nowchest pain with sweating, shortness of breath, or pain that spreads to your arm or jaw. Do not assume it is heartburn.
  • Todaypain under your right ribs with headache or vision changes, which can be preeclampsia. Also vomiting blood or black stools.
  • At your next visitheartburn that keeps you from eating or sleeping despite the basics.

Who helps

OB-GYNMidwifeRegistered dietitian

Tools: Postpartum Meal Planner

Related

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Sources

  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists — Patient FAQ on problems of the digestive system during pregnancy
  • NHS — Indigestion and heartburn in pregnancy

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The Mothership Topic Wiki is general information for mothers and the people who care for them. It is not medical, legal, or mental-health advice and does not create a provider relationship. Experiences posted by members are their own. In an emergency call 911. If you are having thoughts of harming yourself, call or text 988.