In plain words
The food package is the list of foods that WIC provides each month. The list is set by federal rule, and it is built around nutrients that are often short in low-income diets. Iron, calcium, protein, and foods with are among the nutrients the package targets. The package also replaces some foods a family would otherwise have to buy. The contents differ for pregnant people, postpartum people, breastfeeding people, infants, and children. Feeding method matters too. A fully breastfeeding mother receives a different package from one who formula feeds. The package is set nationally, while approved brands and stores can vary by state.
The deeper version
WIC food packages are defined in federal regulation (7 CFR part 246) following the Institute of Medicine's 2006 review, and USDA revised them in a 2014 final rule to align with current dietary guidance, including changes to fruit, vegetable, and whole grain allowances. Packages differ by participant category and by infant feeding method. The package for fully breastfeeding mothers is designed to supply more food and no routine formula. Evaluations of package changes have examined diet quality and participation. Debate continues about how package content interacts with state rebate contracts for infant formula.
Where it comes up
- WIC and food assistanceCalifornia: Leave, Money, and Paperwork
- Formula feeding: choosing, preparing, and doing it wellFeeding Your Baby
- What to eat in pregnancy: the short versionPregnancy: Eating
- Iron-rich foods and how to absorb themPregnancy: Eating
What mothers here say about food package
No one has posted under this term yet.
Sources
- Institute of Medicine — WIC Food Packages: Time for a Change. 2006
- USDA Food and Nutrition Service — WIC Food Packages: Revisions final rule, 2014