Feeding Your Baby

Feeding Your Baby

When your milk comes in

Milk usually comes in between day two and day five. Breasts feel full, heavy, and warm. Later than day five is called delayed and worth a check.

General research · seeking a stewardpostpartumAlso searched as: milk came in, day 3, delayed milk, when does milk come in

What it is

'When does milk come in?' is the day-three question. Milk coming in is the shift from drops of colostrum to much larger volumes. The trigger is the drop in pregnancy hormones after the placenta is out. Breasts get full, heavy, warm, and sometimes lumpy. Some mothers leak.

What's typical

First-time mothers often notice it on day three or four. Swallows get louder. Poop turns from black to green to yellow. Fullness peaks around day three to five and settles over a week. About one in four first-time mothers has delayed milk, meaning after 72 hours. It is more common after a cesarean, a long labor, a large blood loss, or with diabetes. Delayed does not mean never. It means feeding often matters more right now.

What's known

The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine links delayed milk to more early weight loss in babies, and calls for close follow-up, not automatic formula. Chinese and Latin American traditions bring warm soups and broths to the mother in these days and say they help the milk flow.

What helps

  • Feed or hand express at least 8 to 12 times a day until milk is clearly in.
  • Warm compress before feeds, cool after, if breasts are very full.
  • Keep counting diapers. The count rising is your proof.

When to call someone

  • Todayno sign of fuller breasts by day five, or the baby has lost more than 7 to 10 percent of birth weight.
  • At your next visityour milk was delayed and you want to understand why.

Who helps

Tools: Feeding Prep

Related

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Sources

  • Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine — Clinical protocol 3: supplementary feedings in the healthy term breastfed neonate
  • NHS — Breastfeeding: the first few days
  • La Leche League International — Patient FAQ on when milk comes in and delayed onset

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